5)直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)

　　He gave me some ink.

　　Our teacher told us an interesting story.

　　6)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

　　Call her Xiao Li.

　　You must keep the room clean.

　　John asked me to help him.

　　7)定語(yǔ)

　　This is a green jeep.

　　This is an apple tree.

　　Are these students your classmates?

　　Winter is the coldest season of the year.

　　I have something to tell you.

　　8)狀語(yǔ)

　　You are quite right.

　　She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.

　　He stopped to have a look.

　　簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型

　　第一種 主語(yǔ)＋連系動(dòng)詞＋表語(yǔ) ( S＋V＋P)

　　The bike is new.

　　The map is on the wall.

　　第二種 主語(yǔ)＋不及物動(dòng)詞 ( S＋V)

　　He swims.

　　第三種 主語(yǔ)＋及物動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ) ( S＋V＋O)

　　Children often sing this song.

　　第四種 主語(yǔ)＋及物動(dòng)詞＋間接賓語(yǔ)＋直接賓語(yǔ) ( S＋V＋I(xiàn)O＋DO)

　　She showed her friends all her pictures.

　　第五種 主語(yǔ)＋及物動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ( S＋V＋O＋C)

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