6. 花費(fèi)

　　spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

　　【例】We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.

　　我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。

　　7. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

　　【例】At least it will prove how honest you are.

　　那至少可以證明你很誠實(shí)。

　　8. 狀語從句

　　（1）如果你不…，你就會(huì)… If you don't ..., you'll ...

　　【例】If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.

　　如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。

　　（2）如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

　　【例】At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

　　當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。

　　（3）每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。

　　Whenever I hear …, I can not but feel excited.

　　每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。

　　Whenever I do …, I can not but feel sad.

　　每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。

　　Whenever I think of …, I can not but feel nervous.

　　每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。

　　Whenever I meet with …, I can not but feel frightened.

　　每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。

　　Whenever I see …, I can not but feel surprised.

　　【例】Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I can not but feel sad.

　　= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I can not help feeling sad.

　　每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

　　9. 賓語從句

　　我認(rèn)為，…… / 我認(rèn)為……不...... I think / I don't think that …

　　我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

　　【例】He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.

　　他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂部。

　　10. Since + S + 過去式, S + 現(xiàn)在完成式.

　　【例】Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

　　自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。

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