5.中國石窟

　　中國石窟主要反映的是佛教文化藝術。敦煌莫高窟、大同云岡石窟、洛陽龍門石窟、天水麥積山石窟，號稱中國四大石窟藝術景觀。佛教石窟隨山雕鑿、彩繪，形象生動自然，將崇高美與世俗融為一體，把天然造化與人工創造有機結合，是由建筑、繪畫、雕塑等組成的博大精深、絢麗奪目的綜合藝術殿堂。其藝術成就為世界所矚目，已成為重要的世界文化遺產。

　　Chinese Grottoes

　　Chinese grottoes mainly reflect the art of Buddhistculture. In China, there are four major art landscapes of grottoes: the MogaoGrottoes at Dunhuang, the Yungang Grottoes at Datong, the Longmen Grottoes atLuoyang, and the Maijishan Grottoes at Tianshui. Carved and painted onmountains, the Buddhist grottoes mingle both sublimity and secular feelings together,presenting us a vivid and natural appearance. They embody thesy stematiccombination of both the exceptional artistry of great nature and the extremelyfine craftsmanship of mankind. The Chinese Buddhist grottoes are regarded as aprofound and stunning general art gallery, which are composed of architecture,painting, sculptures, etc. The artistic achievements of Chinese grottoes haveattracted the attention of the world, and have become important internationalcultural heritage.

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